{"id":6676,"date":"2024-05-30T14:24:53","date_gmt":"2024-05-30T12:24:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.agoravet.fr\/anomalies-of-the-cruciate-ligaments\/"},"modified":"2025-04-17T15:48:45","modified_gmt":"2025-04-17T13:48:45","slug":"anomalies-of-the-cruciate-ligaments","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.agoravet.fr\/en\/our-services-2\/orthopedics\/main-orthopaedic-conditions\/anomalies-of-the-cruciate-ligaments\/","title":{"rendered":"Anomalies of the cruciate ligaments"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignfull tw-stretched-blocks tw-cols-stack-md is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-25bf2226 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-bottom-color:var(--wp--preset--color--custom-gris);border-bottom-width:1px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-75b9203d wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--70);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--70);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-c9115f92 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\"><div class=\"wp-block-wpseopress-breadcrumbs\"><nav  aria-label=\"breadcrumb\"><ol class=\"breadcrumb\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BreadcrumbList\"><li class=\"breadcrumb-item active\" aria-current=\"page\" itemprop=\"itemListElement\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ListItem\"><span itemprop=\"name\">Home<\/span><meta itemprop=\"position\" content=\"1\"><\/li><\/ol><\/nav><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h1 class=\"has-link-color wp-elements-2694b6e640746ed3903a2813f6043938 wp-block-post-title has-text-color has-custom-primaire-color tw-block-animation tw-animation-scale-in\">Anomalies of the cruciate ligaments<\/h1>\n\n\n<div class=\"swiper-cover-gallery-controls\">\n    <div class=\"swiper-button-prev swiper-button-prev-cover-gallery tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up\"><\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper-pagination-cover-gallery tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.1s;\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper-button-next swiper-button-next-cover-gallery tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.2s;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-stretch tw-sm-order-last tw-md-order-last is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">    <div class=\"swiper-contaier swiper-cover-gallery\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-wrapper tw-block-animation tw-animation-wipe-left tw-duration-4\">\n                                <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <script type=\"module\">\n        import Swiper from 'https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/swiper@11\/swiper-bundle.min.mjs'\n\n        const swiper_cover = new Swiper('.swiper-cover-gallery', {\n            slidesPerView: 1,\n            spaceBetween: 0,\n            loop: true,\n            allowTouchMove: false,\n                            autoplay: {\n                    delay: 8000,\n                },\n                        effect: 'creative',\n            creativeEffect: {\n                prev: {\n                    \/\/ will set `translateZ(-400px)` on previous slides\n                    translate: [0, -200, 0],\n                    opacity: 0\n                },\n                next: {\n                    \/\/ will set `translateX(100%)` on next slides\n                    translate: [0, 200, 0],\n                    opacity: 0\n                },\n            },\n            speed: 600,\n            pagination: {\n                el: '.swiper-pagination-cover-gallery',\n                clickable: true,\n            },\n            navigation: {\n                nextEl: '.swiper-button-next-cover-gallery',\n                prevEl: '.swiper-button-prev-cover-gallery',\n            },\n            on: {\n                init: function() {\n                    if (this.slides.length <= 1) {\n                        document.querySelector('.swiper-cover-gallery-controls').style.display = 'none';\n                    }\n                },\n            },\n\n        });\n    <\/script>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-7ea22360 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--70);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-fe9cc265 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cruciate ligament rupture in dogs<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This anomaly concerns the knee and is mainly found in dogs, but also occasionally in cats, rabbits and ferrets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The knee or stifle is the joint between the femur on one side and the tibia on the other. This joint is partly held in place by ligaments: the collaterals on either side of the joint and the cruciate ligaments within the joint. A distinction is made between the anterior (front) and posterior (back) cruciate ligaments.    <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The cruciate ligaments play an essential role in the stability of the stifle, limiting torsion and, above all, preventing the tibia from moving forward. This is known as the cranial thrust force of the tibia. The anterior cruciate ligament plays the most important role and is subject to the greatest stress. When this ligament ruptures, the tibia moves forward during weight-bearing. This phenomenon can be reproduced during manipulation: it's the drawer sign, characteristic of this rupture (see video below).    <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video controls=\"\" muted=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.agoravet.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/signe-tiroir-chien-2.mov\"><\/video><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-fe9cc265 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why has my dog's cruciate ligament ruptured?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In the majority of cases, a dog's cruciate ligament ruptures as part of normal activity and without violent trauma. In reality, these are so-called fatigue or wear-and-tear ruptures. It results from progressive alteration of the ligament, which wears down and eventually breaks. Family (genetic) causes are suspected, which also explains the frequency of this condition in certain breeds, such as Labrador Retrievers, Rottweilers, Newfoundlanders and Goldens Retrievers. Smaller breeds are not spared either, such as the West Highland White Terrier and the Yorkshire Terrier...    <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Other factors, such as chronic overweight, the presence of other abnormalities such as patella dislocation, and so-called \"strained\" knees with their particular anatomy, all contribute to the wear and premature rupture of these ligaments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Because it's more a question of ligament disease than trauma, this condition usually involves the ligaments of both knees. It is therefore not uncommon for a rupture on one side to be followed by a rupture on the other within a few months.   <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-fe9cc265 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How do I know if my dog's cruciate ligament is ruptured?  <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>When your dog has occasional, intermittent or permanent lameness of a hind leg, it's best to have him examined by your vet. He will manipulate your dog's knee to look for the \"drawer sign\" characteristic of this lesion. If this sign is positive, the rupture is confirmed and no further examination is required. If the test is negative, partial or total rupture of the ligament cannot be ruled out, and further tests are recommended.     <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The examination of choice is then an X-ray, which can confirm a lesion in the knee, but without being able to characterize it formally. MRI is the examination of choice. It is also the first test performed in men when a rupture is suspected. Arthroscanner and arthroscopy are also indicated in certain circumstances.     <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-fe9cc265 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How is a torn anterior cruciate ligament treated?  <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Surgery is recommended in the vast majority of cases. You will find full details of the different techniques on the surgical treatments page <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1nAC2uGvtl7UIhZY-BUbhpT3i06b8OVooEyR4zRevc8w\/edit\">here.<\/a>  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-d0b3c9c8 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:20%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:20%\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-980ae2b7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80)\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up\">Main orthopedic anomalies<\/h2>\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"listing-posts-wrapper\">\n                    <div class=\"post-item\">\n        <p class=\"post-title tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.2s;\">\n        Osteoarthritis and arthritis    <\/p>\n    <p class=\"post-excerpt tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.3s;\">\n        Osteoarthritis and arthritis in dogs, cats and NACs Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease. It evolves chronically, and can affect [&hellip;]    <\/p>\n    <a class=\"post-link-btn tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.4s;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agoravet.fr\/en\/our-services-2\/orthopedics\/main-orthopaedic-conditions\/osteoarthritis-and-arthritis\/\">\n        <svg width=\"16\" height=\"17\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 17\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n            <path d=\"M10 6.59961L14 10.5996M14 10.5996L10 14.5996M14 10.5996H6C4.93913 10.5996 3.92172 10.1782 3.17157 9.42804C2.42143 8.67789 2 7.66048 2 6.59961C2 5.53874 2.42143 4.52133 3.17157 3.77118C3.92172 3.02104 4.93913 2.59961 6 2.59961H8\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n        <\/svg>\n        Read more    <\/a>\n<\/div>                    <div class=\"post-item\">\n        <p class=\"post-title tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.2s;\">\n        Dislocations    <\/p>\n    <p class=\"post-excerpt tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.3s;\">\n        Dislocations in dogs, cats and NACs Dislocations are abnormal displacements of a bone that partially or totally protrude from its [&hellip;]    <\/p>\n    <a class=\"post-link-btn tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.4s;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agoravet.fr\/en\/our-services-2\/orthopedics\/main-orthopaedic-conditions\/dislocations\/\">\n        <svg width=\"16\" height=\"17\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 17\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n            <path d=\"M10 6.59961L14 10.5996M14 10.5996L10 14.5996M14 10.5996H6C4.93913 10.5996 3.92172 10.1782 3.17157 9.42804C2.42143 8.67789 2 7.66048 2 6.59961C2 5.53874 2.42143 4.52133 3.17157 3.77118C3.92172 3.02104 4.93913 2.59961 6 2.59961H8\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n        <\/svg>\n        Read more    <\/a>\n<\/div>                    <div class=\"post-item\">\n        <p class=\"post-title tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.2s;\">\n        Panosteites    <\/p>\n    <p class=\"post-excerpt tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.3s;\">\n        Dog panosteitis Panosteitis is a disease of the growing dog between 5 and 15 months of age, mainly affecting the [&hellip;]    <\/p>\n    <a class=\"post-link-btn tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.4s;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agoravet.fr\/en\/our-services-2\/orthopedics\/main-orthopaedic-conditions\/panosteites\/\">\n        <svg width=\"16\" height=\"17\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 17\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n            <path d=\"M10 6.59961L14 10.5996M14 10.5996L10 14.5996M14 10.5996H6C4.93913 10.5996 3.92172 10.1782 3.17157 9.42804C2.42143 8.67789 2 7.66048 2 6.59961C2 5.53874 2.42143 4.52133 3.17157 3.77118C3.92172 3.02104 4.93913 2.59961 6 2.59961H8\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n        <\/svg>\n        Read more    <\/a>\n<\/div>                    <div class=\"post-item\">\n        <p class=\"post-title tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.2s;\">\n        Osteochondrosis    <\/p>\n    <p class=\"post-excerpt tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.3s;\">\n        Osteochondrosis and osteochondritis dissecans in dogs This condition affects the cartilage of certain joints in dogs. Its origin remains uncertain, [&hellip;]    <\/p>\n    <a class=\"post-link-btn tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.4s;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agoravet.fr\/en\/our-services-2\/orthopedics\/main-orthopaedic-conditions\/osteochondrosis\/\">\n        <svg width=\"16\" height=\"17\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 17\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n            <path d=\"M10 6.59961L14 10.5996M14 10.5996L10 14.5996M14 10.5996H6C4.93913 10.5996 3.92172 10.1782 3.17157 9.42804C2.42143 8.67789 2 7.66048 2 6.59961C2 5.53874 2.42143 4.52133 3.17157 3.77118C3.92172 3.02104 4.93913 2.59961 6 2.59961H8\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n        <\/svg>\n        Read more    <\/a>\n<\/div>                    <div class=\"post-item\">\n        <p class=\"post-title tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.2s;\">\n        Fractures    <\/p>\n    <p class=\"post-excerpt tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.3s;\">\n        Fracture management What is a fracture? A fracture is a break or crack in a bone. It can occur as [&hellip;]    <\/p>\n    <a class=\"post-link-btn tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.4s;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agoravet.fr\/en\/our-services-2\/orthopedics\/main-orthopaedic-conditions\/fractures\/\">\n        <svg width=\"16\" height=\"17\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 17\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n            <path d=\"M10 6.59961L14 10.5996M14 10.5996L10 14.5996M14 10.5996H6C4.93913 10.5996 3.92172 10.1782 3.17157 9.42804C2.42143 8.67789 2 7.66048 2 6.59961C2 5.53874 2.42143 4.52133 3.17157 3.77118C3.92172 3.02104 4.93913 2.59961 6 2.59961H8\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n        <\/svg>\n        Read more    <\/a>\n<\/div>                    <div class=\"post-item\">\n        <p class=\"post-title tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.2s;\">\n        Elbow dysplasia    <\/p>\n    <p class=\"post-excerpt tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.3s;\">\n        What is elbow dysplasia? Elbow dysplasia is an anomaly that runs in families and affects certain medium-sized to large dogs. [&hellip;]    <\/p>\n    <a class=\"post-link-btn tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.4s;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agoravet.fr\/en\/our-services-2\/orthopedics\/main-orthopaedic-conditions\/elbow-dysplasia\/\">\n        <svg width=\"16\" height=\"17\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 17\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n            <path d=\"M10 6.59961L14 10.5996M14 10.5996L10 14.5996M14 10.5996H6C4.93913 10.5996 3.92172 10.1782 3.17157 9.42804C2.42143 8.67789 2 7.66048 2 6.59961C2 5.53874 2.42143 4.52133 3.17157 3.77118C3.92172 3.02104 4.93913 2.59961 6 2.59961H8\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n        <\/svg>\n        Read more    <\/a>\n<\/div>                    <div class=\"post-item\">\n    <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"630\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.agoravet.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/radio-dysplasie-hanche.jpg\" class=\"tw-block-animation tw-animation-scale-in wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.agoravet.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/radio-dysplasie-hanche.jpg 630w, https:\/\/www.agoravet.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/radio-dysplasie-hanche-246x300.jpg 246w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\" \/>    <p class=\"post-title tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.2s;\">\n        Hip dysplasia    <\/p>\n    <p class=\"post-excerpt tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.3s;\">\n        Hip dysplasia in dogs and cats Hip dysplasia is a disease of the dog and cat that affects the joint [&hellip;]    <\/p>\n    <a class=\"post-link-btn tw-block-animation tw-animation-fade-in-up tw-duration-1\" style=\"--tw-animation-delay:0.4s;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agoravet.fr\/en\/our-services-2\/orthopedics\/main-orthopaedic-conditions\/hip-dysplasia\/\">\n        <svg width=\"16\" height=\"17\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 17\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n            <path d=\"M10 6.59961L14 10.5996M14 10.5996L10 14.5996M14 10.5996H6C4.93913 10.5996 3.92172 10.1782 3.17157 9.42804C2.42143 8.67789 2 7.66048 2 6.59961C2 5.53874 2.42143 4.52133 3.17157 3.77118C3.92172 3.02104 4.93913 2.59961 6 2.59961H8\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n        <\/svg>\n        Read more    <\/a>\n<\/div>                    <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Cruciate ligament rupture in dogs This anomaly concerns the knee and is mainly found in dogs, but also occasionally in [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":6674,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"Dog cruciate ligaments | Orthopedic surgery | Agoravet 67","_seopress_titles_desc":"Cruciate ligament rupture in dogs: diagnosis, TPLO or TTA surgery, rehabilitation. Treatment at Agoravet Strasbourg. 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